The Silence of the Blogs
I have to say that David Adesnik's account of why a number of major liberal bloggers have eerily silent on the Israel-Lebanon war strikes me as a bit absurd. He thinks the problem is that extreme anti-Israel voices on the interweb have intimidated more moderate folks out of expressing their more-supportive-of-Israeli-policy views which he imagines are akin to the lockstep support of Israeli policy that one hears from Democratic Party elected officials. I can't say for certain since I don't read minds, but I'm almost positive this is false.
Suffice it to say that I know lots of liberals and talk to them. The number of rank-and-file liberal people who agree with the sorts of things Democrats have been saying about this is vanishingly small. And, indeed, what Israel is doing is certainly incompatible with the general liberal outlook on use of force questions. The Democrats aren't expressing a mainstream liberal view of the situation, they bowing to pressure from the Lobby That Must Not Be Named. If we heard more from liberal bloggers, we'd be hearing commentary that ranged from somewhat critical to very critical. So why don't we hear more?
Two things, I think. For one thing, a lot of the liberal blogosphere is primarily interested in partisanship rather than robust ideological conflict. Support for Israel isn't a partisan issue in American politics, and liberals (like me) who criticize America's Israel policy are ginning up trouble for the Democratic coalition. So you're not going to see DailyKos and blogs with a similar mentality making a big deal out of this.
The other thing is that David's right to see an intimidation factor at work. But annoying and even maddening as hard-core Israel-bashers may be, there's nothing especially intimidating about a group of powerless and marginal email-senders and comment-writers. Israel's hard-core supporters in the United States, by contrast, are extremely powerful and in the habit of mounting broad-brush smear campaigns against people they dislike.
American Jews, by contrast, have much more lattitude to criticize Israeli policy and American Israel policy without getting labeled anti-semites. This, I think, is a bit part of the reason why you see a lot more commentary on this topic coming from, say, Josh and Max Sawicky and myself than you do from the blogging goys.



Comments (171)
Heh, pretty hilarious - American liberals who criticize American aggression, but either fear to criticize Israeli aggression or, amazingly, don't even recognize Israeli aggression.
July 24, 2006 8:49 AM | Reply | Permalink
"Israel's hard-core supporters in the United States, by contrast, are extremely powerful and in the habit of mounting broad-brush smear campaigns against people they dislike."
Well, right. If you want a career in politics or journalism in the US, or even if you don't want to rule out a career in politics or journalism in the US, the alternatives of support-Israel-or-be-silent are career acceptable whereas being publically critical of Israel frequently is not. I can't think of anyone's career suffering for criticising the Palestinians too much.
"American Jews, by contrast, have much more lattitude to criticize Israeli policy and American Israel policy without getting labeled anti-semites."
This can be overstated. The powerful groups mentioned above have frequently been known to smear American Jews too. So it's good of you and Josh etc to risk the smears and possible retaliation.
July 24, 2006 9:14 AM | Reply | Permalink
Hilarious is not the word I would use.
July 24, 2006 9:16 AM | Reply | Permalink
"The Blogging Goys" -- great name for a band.
There is another philosophical issue with general problems related to Israel. The purely ideological answers and questions are much different than the pragmatic ones. Because this issue gets out of hand whenever it is mantioned the space between the ideological and pragmatic is exploited, and the discussion devolves -- no fun for anyone.
July 24, 2006 9:20 AM | Reply | Permalink
On my tiny and now defunct blog, I defended Israel's policies a few times. I now get a daily stream of hate email saying things like "the only good Israeli is a dead Israeli"
I wonder what pressure Matt has gotten from the Israel Lobby?
July 24, 2006 9:47 AM | Reply | Permalink
Is there any term-of-art I can use for those who criticize French policy and Franco-American policy? Or should I just use anti-semite?
July 24, 2006 10:19 AM | Reply | Permalink
Part of the explanation for the silence may be that a lot of liberal bloggers are just honestly confused. There are a lot of complicated things happening in the Middle East, and a lot of incomplete and conflicting news reports. Some of the liberal bloggers may simply be unsure about what is actually happening, about which things they support and which they don't, and about the degree to which they support them. Some of the few discussions that have been taking place indicate that there is a lot of confusion about what exactly Israel is doing, and why they are doing it. Similarly there is a lot of confusion, and a lack of reliable information, about the roles and motivations of Hizbollah, Iran and Syria.
But I do think the chilling effect of the Lobby That Must Not Be Named cannot be ignored - whether that effect is due to the lobby's actual power or only its perceived power. And perhaps it would be better to focus less on the lobby, and more on the larger and less definable interest group the lobby represents.
I believe many of the bloggers, particularly those who are committed defenders of Israel, are indeed afraid of the outpourings from their comments sections - not because they are intimidated by those commentators or by nasty emails, but because they regard these eruptions of dissonance from the frustrated Democratic underground as an embarrassment. They are trying to keep the crazy uncles locked in the basement until the attention from visitors shifts to other places.
And even those bloggers who are inclined to take a more critical line toward Israel themselves may be reluctant to do so in the current political environment. This is an election year, and many of these bloggers may be taking their cue instinctively from the party leadership, despite their general independence. Congressional Democrats have sent a blunt and ununambiguous message to the faithful that, if the latter do have reservations about Israeli policy, they please keep them to themselves for the time being.
Democrats seem mighty worried that, after a successful political summer so far dominated by bad news on Republican corruption, increasing public concerns about Bush administration and Republican basic competence, and worse and worse news pouring in from Iraq, suddenly there is this new issue that threatens to sweep those others all off the table, and return the War on Terror (i.e. the dramaturgy of the Theatre of Evil Muslims) to center stage.
Like children who instinctively feel like they have a magical powers over reality, some liberal bloggers may feel that if they just don't talk about this new development, it will all go away. It's not just bloggers: I saw a panel of pundits on television last night reassuring themselves that by November nobody would care about this war, or even remember it, and we would be back to the elections staples of Iraq, incompetence and corruption.
Of course, given that many observers have suggested that we are witnessing the opening battles of World War III, you would think that at leasdt a few of these writers would conclude that the matters going on in the Levant are actually very important, and that electoral politics might have to take a back seat for a while to a discussion of the real world, and whether we should follow Israel and the Bush administration, lemming-like, off the cliff and into the pit of our doom. Just a thought.
I have noticed alot of bizarre whistling past the graveyard posts on the liberal blogs over the past week - eerie discussions of relatively trivial matters, completely unrelated to the most important events happening in the world.
July 24, 2006 10:26 AM | Reply | Permalink
My impression is that the minute you step away from a slavishly 'Israel Uber Alles' line, you'll get a bunch of people down your neck screaming that you are an anti-semite.
It's not a pleasant experience.
Responses to that fall in two categories.
1) You shut the hell up and the thread dies. That's because you can't have a thread without dissent and discussion. The sound of one hand clapping is always silence.
2) You start punching back, just as mean and ugly, and the thread degenerates pretty fast into a really vicious screaming match. At this point, its not pretty, and most people who run blogs will shut it down.
The bottom line is that a few experiences with either 1 or 2, or both, and you stop wanting to talk about Israel.
I shouldn't talk about middle-eastern issues, I suppose. But I'll be damned if I allow myself to be silenced by screaming.
July 24, 2006 10:50 AM | Reply | Permalink
The game plan of the Zionist apparatchik is to close down all discussion and suppress dissent. The defence is to expose the mendacity and immorality of those who blindly support the follies of the Israeli subjugation of the Palestinian people.
American Jewry, as I wrote elsewhere, is in need of new leadership that will lead Israel out of the moral pit it has fallen into. The most vocal mouthpieces of American Jewry today are the likes of Martin Peretz, Ruth Wisse, and Alan Dershowitz - and that is just from Harvard. American Jewry has for too long allowed faith to blind it to morality and there is no hope for a solution in Israel until morality and reason once again triumph over faith.
Until that day comes the left must continue to fight against the base slanders trumpeted by the Zionist apparatchiks. Our vision is of a moral Israel that is a far better Israel than the morally-corrupted one they strive to preserve.
July 24, 2006 11:10 AM | Reply | Permalink
What is the evidence for this alleged campaign to silence critics of Israel? I see a lot of people complaining about charges of anti-semitism, but I very rarely actually see anybody being called an anti-semite.
Could somebody name one person who's actually been the victim of a smear campaign by "Zionist apparatchiks?"
July 24, 2006 11:16 AM | Reply | Permalink
Oddly enough, nearly all of the liberal blogs I read have been utterly obsessed with the conflict in Lebanon. I don't know whether this means Adesnik is wrong, or whether the blogs I read are disproportionately foreign policy-oriented, or Jewish, or what. Just my $0.02.
While The Lobby That Must Not Be Named is certainly a factor in Democratic officials' reticence to criticize Israeli actions, I think it's easy to ascribe far more power to said lobby than it actually wields. Liberal bloggers are also far, far more likely to advocate pulling out of Iraq than Democratic politicians are, for instance. There has long been a gaping chasm between the liberal foreign policy preferred by mainstream progressives and the me-too militarism of Democratic politicians.
It seems to me that all this silent support for the bombing of Beirut is just part and parcel of the general unwillingness of Democrats to risk accusations of being "soft on terrorism"... the same cussed chicken-heartedness that caused most Democrats on Capitol Hill to vote for the Iraq War in the first place. It's a fear of being perceived as weak that causes them paradoxically to actually be weak when it comes to opposing ill-considered hawkish military policies.
This has been a problem for the Democrats on nearly all defense-related issues since Dukakis strapped on his helmet in 1988, and the roots go all the way back to the aftermath of WW2 hero George McGovern being slandered and politically destroyed in 1972 for opposing the Vietnam War.
The Israel Lobby is a bit of a red herring here, I think.
July 24, 2006 11:35 AM | Reply | Permalink
tpmcafe: a group of powerless and marginal email-senders and comment-writers.
July 24, 2006 11:36 AM | Reply | Permalink
Perhaps I am being overly optimistic, but is it possible that cognitive dissonance induced by the spectacular mismatch between officially stated declaratory goals and the means adopted has actually caused some bloggers to pause in puzzlement rather than just blithering on about how this again proves the Bushies are really dumb?
After all, what could a pro-Israel blogger say in support of what Israel is now doing that would not just sound like more pointlessly silly breast-beating apologetics for a policy to crush Hezbollah that makes no strategic sense whatever given Israel's proven inability to occupy south Lebanon even when it had allies in the South Lebanese Army and Syria which are no longer available.
Likewise, what could an anti-Israel blogger say in opposition that would not just sound like more pathetic whining that we are all doomed and nothing can be done?
For what its worth, I think Bush is serious about establishing a viable Palestinian state as an essential part of draining the swamps that breed terrorism. Given the realities of Israeli and US domestic politics, implementing that requires at least as much subtlety as Nixon's withdrawal from Vietnam by redefining victory as the recovery of all POWs.
The Palestinian Authority has been demanding for years that the Israeli occupation of the West Bank be replaced by an international force. Israel has naturally opposed that when it still hoped to conquer the West Bank and therefore preferred terrorist attacks to any reduction in the repression of the Palestinians demanding independence.
Since 9-11 it has been a critical US goal to achieve that Israeli withdrawal and therefore critical to make it look like insertion of an international force between the Israelis and Palestinians was done in the interest of and at the request of Israelis. Declaring that goal would have made about as much strategic sense as Lincoln proclaiming the aim of the civil war was to abolish slavery rather than restore the old Union status quo, including slavery in the south.
If an international force can be inserted into south Lebanon to protect Israel from Hezbollah (with the consent of Hezbollah), then one can be inserted into Gaza to protect Israel from Hamas (with the consent of Hamas) and then one can be inserted into the West Bank to protect Israel from the Palestinians again (with the consent of the Palestinians).
Thus we get "peace with honour" and the last excuses for not withdrawing from the West Bank disappear.
But of course every liberal knows the Bushies are just too dumb to do stuff like that...
So its either keep shouting at Syria and Iran just like the most ardent Bushies and neocons or keep shouting about civilian casualties that are still miniscule compared with a real war.
Or remain silently puzzled...
July 24, 2006 11:36 AM | Reply | Permalink
"I see a lot of people complaining about charges of anti-semitism, but I very rarely actually see anybody being called an anti-semite."
Go away and read 10 issues of The New Republic.
July 24, 2006 11:48 AM | Reply | Permalink
The following is from a letter to the Editor of the London Review of Books published on April 20, 2006.
The author of this smear of anti-semitism and neo-Nazism is Alan M. Dershowitz, the Felix Frankfurter Professsor of Law at Harvard Law School.
July 24, 2006 11:49 AM | Reply | Permalink
In this quote, Dershowitz does *not* call Mearsheimer and Walt anti-semites or neo-nazis.
Try again.
July 24, 2006 12:21 PM | Reply | Permalink
For what its worth, I think Bush is serious about establishing a viable Palestinian state as an essential part of draining the swamps that breed terrorism.
Hoo boy. Show me one scintilla of evidence that this is so, Arthur.
July 24, 2006 12:27 PM | Reply | Permalink
Duplicate removed.
July 24, 2006 12:27 PM | Reply | Permalink
Smear campaigns? Really? Where? I don't remember any smear campaigns if we define smear campaign as an attempt to discredit someone through personal attacks and innuendo. This is itself a smear against those who, like me, defend Israel.
Best I can tell, those who criticize Israel within the bounds of respectable discourse will get treated fairly. Israel defenders may argue vociferously. We may say you are full of nonsense. We may attempt to belittle your logic. But smear campaigns? I don't think so.
Let's take some recent examples, such as the Walt/Mearsheimer paper on the Israel lobby. This was a most execrable piece of anti-Israel nonsense. It was an affront to anyone who cares about Israel. But I don't remember any personal attacks against Walt or Mearsheimer. Indeed, what I do remember is the disbelief that two people with the obvious credentials of these two academics could write such crap - illogical, ill-informed and poorly written to boot.
It's also mentioned that anyone who crticizes Israel will get called an anti-semite by Israel defenders like me. Again, this is nonsense. There is room for reasonable disagreement about what Israel is doing or about US policy towards Israel. What there is not room for is a view that holds Israel to a standard that is different than any other country in the world. This is anti-Semitism. Thus, for example, the Belgian attempts to indict and try Ariel Sharon, while saying or doing nothing about all the other leaders all around the world who have perpetrated far more horrific crimes than anything Sharon might have been involved in, is anti-Semitism. So are the various boycott Israel movements in academia, both here and in Europe. So are attempts to discredit Zionism, the Jewish national movement. I can't tell you how many times I've heard or read the idea that one can be anti-Zionist without being anti-Semitic. Bullshit. You don't have to scratch an anti-Zionist too hard before the anti-Semite shows through.
I would welcome a robust debate about Israel or Israel policy. There is a lot to discuss. But the moment I hear people talk about the "crimes" of Israel, or that the cause of all the problems in the Middle East is the Israeli "occupation", I throw up my hands. There's no use talking to people who are so deluded.
July 24, 2006 12:27 PM | Reply | Permalink
Looks like an attempt to stifle debate.
July 24, 2006 12:35 PM | Reply | Permalink
Okay, I can only interpret BradtheDad's post here as a deliberate parody of extreme pro-zionists.
In each paragraph, BradtheDad starts off by denying some accusation, such as smearing and charges of anti-semitism, and then he goes on to make exactly those offenses in hysterical and over the top terms so obviously loopy and illogical that I can't see it as anything but outrageously comical.
The overall effect is laugh out loud funny, in a very sly and subtle way.
Now, this might be straight on, which would be weird. But I'm wondering if BradtheDad is not having us on, and if he's not some extreme lefty performance artist mocking the right wing.
Peculiar.
July 24, 2006 12:42 PM | Reply | Permalink
I started off being critical of Israel 10 days ago, but I've figured out that my problem is not Israel, my problem is my government.
Before the 2004 election I was critical of the Bush administration and his collection of neocons.
Since the election, I've been critical of Democrats and their intimidation by neocons.
This is a voting issue for me because it is just one part of the larger war mad, junk international law, civilians be damned, and march over the cliff into world war mentality that has a lock hold on both parties.
Democrats lost half or more of the Catholic vote on abortion and "values" issues. I've fought my relatives on these issues for 25 years because I thought I was in the party more likely to vote for peace, social justice and civil rights. That is simply no longer true.
My problem is that I have no major political party any more. An American absolutely cannot be heard on this issue. Debate is foreclosed by politicians who have apparently almost all decided that only some Americans are going to be represented.
I do not know how you solve this issue within the Democratic Party. What, other than losing elections, will change this? So I will vote Green this fall for the first time because I have absolutely no clue how else to hold even a candle in the wind on issues of peace, social justice, and the rule of law.
July 24, 2006 12:47 PM | Reply | Permalink
That has not always been my experience at TPM. It was certainly not my experience in the "Cafe Etiquette" thread last Friday.
July 24, 2006 12:53 PM | Reply | Permalink
Your responses represent precisely the type of mendacity I referred to in my original comment. Alan Dershowitz is a lawyer who clearly understands the very significant legal risk he would run publishing a direct slander of neo-Nazism and anti-Semitism in a British journal. So he wrote:
These are the words of a gutless coward, a Zionist apparatchiks and a lawyer slandering others with the smear of anti-semitism and neo-Nazism. Larry Summers might have had a more successful time at Harvard had he expended some effort rooting out this type of ultra-Zionist hate speech than chasing women out of the sciences.
July 24, 2006 12:53 PM | Reply | Permalink
The Middle East seems to be a subject that has no middle ground, and that to me is its most dangerous element. I've read some of the discussions posted here of late, and they have been volatile, to say the least. Both sides are intensely committed and prone to defend their point of view tooth and nail, even to the point of viciousness. It's intimidating to offer any alternative view in that kind of environment. That could be why liberal blogs are maintaining a relative silence.
July 24, 2006 12:58 PM | Reply | Permalink
Get right down to it, whether you're a goy or whatever, whether you're talking about Iraq or Israel, too many are loathe to hear from people who recognize the complexities and are prepared to Question Authority. What to do with people who, in precisely the same way they are horrified by the militaristic America of George Bush, express their dislike for the militaristic Israel which makes itself felt now and then, and particularly now? Questioning Israel's actions or motives doesn't make one anti-Israel. That's a canard. Nor is questioning AIPAC's motivations code for being a Jew-hater.
Many of the people I know just plain hate hypocritical leaderships and discarded diplomacy and exceptionalism and the use of the word "defense" and the phrase "war on terror" to cover up a multitude of sins whether they come from next door or halfway around the world. We are very wary of those who use Israel and her history to justify a reordering of an entire region for our own benefit and who have built an entire lobbying operation around that deceit.
There was a gripping interview with a very interesting, intelligent former captain in the IDF Air Reserves this morning which is bound to get a pretty strong reaction from those who heard/read it.
July 24, 2006 12:59 PM | Reply | Permalink
I'm having trouble reconciling
with
Unfortunately, since, by definition, the government of the State of Israel follows a Zionist model. You state:
Is it anti-Zionist, and by extension anti-Jewish, to question whether the current military policy of Israel, as stated by an ultimatum conditional on the expulsion of Hezbollah, resulted in actions in violation of Article 33 of the Fourth Geneva Convention?
In particular, I'd like to address the attacks, apparently destructive versus disabling** against the Lebanese electrical system. In 1991, as part of the Suppression of Enemy Air Defense (SEAD) part of Desert Storm, the US aimed largely disabling attacks on the Iraqi grid, based on intelligence that Iraqi C3I frequently lacked backup generators.
If the Israelis were disabling rather than destroying electrical facilities, or it could be demonstrated that Hezbollah operations are heavily dependent on commercial electrical power, one could reasonably counter charges of an Article 33 violation based on the recognized ground of "military necessity". Unfortunately, the Israeli censorship seems so strict that no nongovernmental agency can assess the real situation. I have proposed US armed reconnaissance over the area, with the interpreted imagery put before the UN Security Council. I would have these missions repeated on a declared schedule. By armed recon, I mean that the planes won't attack anything that isn't threatening them -- but an accepted liberal definition of threat applies: you lock a weapons control radar on me, you die.
--
Howard
*equal opportunity offense to both extremes*
**disabling attacks against an electrical system means focusing weapons on the parts of the system most easily repaired or replaced. In Iraq, this meant transmission lines (shorted out with carbon filament from cruise missiles) and transformers (fighter-bomber attack) rather than generators. There were selective attacks against some generators, with prior legal review.
July 24, 2006 1:06 PM | Reply | Permalink
Brad The Dad writes:
This is typical of the mendacity of the ultra-Zionists.
Israel is different from almost every other country in the World. With the exception of the Chinese occupation of Tibet no country besides Israel currently occupies another one. I have never read a single commentator anywhere in the World defending the Chinese occupation of Tibet and the consequent horrors. I have read many, many commentators defending the Israeli occupation of the Palestinian Territories and the consequent horrors. Israel deserves to be criticized for its subjugation of the Palestinian people and those morally depraved individuals who defend the subjugation deserve our contempt.
It is racist to suggest Israel get a free pass for subjugating the Palestinian people.
July 24, 2006 1:06 PM | Reply | Permalink
The sons of the prophet are noble and bold,
and quite unaccustomed to fear.
But the bravest by far in the ranks of the Shah
was Abdul Abulbul Amir
Being on the side that shoots anti-personnel rockets at cities and murdered 241 US Marines on a peacekeeping mission requires no additional smearing.
July 24, 2006 1:07 PM | Reply | Permalink
The typical response of someone who has nothing substantive to say.
July 24, 2006 1:09 PM | Reply | Permalink
I'm not surprised that you resort to name-calling when you can't prove your point ("gutless coward," "chasing women out of the sciences"). This is pretty common behavior debate-stifling tactic among hard-left critics of Israel.
Also, your example fails in another way too. Mearsheimer and Walt are not merely critics of Israel, they're criticizing some ill-defined "Israel Lobby." Given the Protocols of the Elders of Zion, charges of Jewish "dual loyalty," and so on, it's natural that decent people scrutinize very carefully these kinds of claims about shadowy Jewish plotters.
July 24, 2006 1:18 PM | Reply | Permalink
Israel follows the Geneva conventions, and they certainly haven't violated it. Article 33 of the 4th Geneva convention is of no relevance here. It only protects people under the control of one belligerant -- civilians in occupied territory and prisoners. It doesn't protect civilians in a war zone.
July 24, 2006 1:26 PM | Reply | Permalink
Brad: Nothing to say to help the discussion along? Just lob an anti-personnel bomb. Collateral damage with intent. Too much of that lately.
July 24, 2006 1:30 PM | Reply | Permalink
PW,
And what exactly in Valdron's comment had any substance deserving any better than Brad's response?
July 24, 2006 1:41 PM | Reply | Permalink
To your reading of the Convention,
Let's look at the definitions. Article 4 defines protected person:
You are misreading if you say under the control of one belligerent. The language is Party to the conflict. Let's see. Israel gave a conditional ultimatum to Lebanon, warning of military action if conditions were not met. Lebanon didn't eject Hezbollah, and Israel bombed the Lebanese electrical power system. Personally, I tend to regard both those bombing and those being bombed as parties to a conflict. There may be confusion here in that there are three parties to the conflict: Lebanon, Hezbollah, and Israel.
Article 33 says:
So, the people at the power plants or receiving electricity from them are not Lebanese residents and thus protected persons as citizens of Lebanon, a party to the conflict?
I see the targeting of the power plants as collective punishment of protected persons.
--
Howard
*equal opportunity offense to both extremes*
July 24, 2006 1:44 PM | Reply | Permalink
The first response to bradthedad seemed to me to be reflective of the problem.. but...
I have 2 concerns about Israel, and both exist because I'm a strong supporter. First, a geographic analogy from a resident of Cook County Illinois. The square mileage of Israel and Cook County are roughly analogous (I know, not exactly, but close enough for this purpose). The population of Cook County is roughly analogous to the Jewish population of Israel. The citizens of Cook County are surrounded by about as much geography and population as the corresponding area around Israel. Now, imagine if you will, that the vast majority of people and governments that surround Cook County state quite clearly that they want to drive you into Lake Michigan, and don't much give a damn how many people get killed or drowned in the process. So, as far as I'm concerned, I get why folks a bit defensive in Israel.
That said, there is the corresponding concern number 2. Through some of their own actions, and certainly as a result of the idiot-driven policies of the Bush parade of clowns, every Israeli-caused death in this war may ultimately be leading to their own peril.
Frankly, I'm not sure how this mess gets resolved, but it's a dangerous mess that needs resolution. But two more things I know for sure:Israel has every right to defend itself, but it must give real thought to its methods, and; 2)anybodywho ignores my geogrophy analogy and blames Israel either ignores a fundamental reality, or like Bush (albeit from the other end of the ideological spectrum) chooses not to live in a reality based world.
July 24, 2006 1:44 PM | Reply | Permalink
Who exactly is closing down discussion or otherwise stifling debate with inane accusations...?
July 24, 2006 1:59 PM | Reply | Permalink
Not a whole lot, though Valdron is interesting most of the time and can afford a funny post or two. I found this perceptive:
July 24, 2006 2:11 PM | Reply | Permalink
I would welcome a robust debate about Israel or Israel policy. There is a lot to discuss. But the moment I hear people talk about the "crimes" of Israel, or that the cause of all the problems in the Middle East is the Israeli "occupation", I throw up my hands. There's no use talking to people who are so deluded.
I sometimes attempt to participate in a robust debates about Israel and Israeli policy. But I find that most people who make critical comments about Israel are accused of "singling Israel out" for special attention, by virtue of the fact that they are discussing Israel critically without simultaneously discussing each of the other countries in the world at the same time.
And then when they make critical comments about Israeli policies or alleged Israeli crimes, they are accused of "holding Israel to a standard that is different from any other country on earth", by virtue of the fact that these criticisms of Israel are not accompanied by a bill of particulars listing the alleged crimes of all the other countries on earth.
Josh made something this criticism yesterday. I couldn't figure out if he was arguing that Israel's actions are justified because they are no worse than Putin's acts in Chechnya, or if he was arguing that there is something suspect about discussing Israel without discussing Grozny, or more than one discusses Grozny.
But you know, I do single Israel out for lots of special attention. So I guess this means that indulge in an evil and suspicious "pattern" of discussing Israel critically more often than I discuss, say Zimbabwe or Belorus. And it's not just me: I think Israel and its environs are indeed often at the center of the world's attention. I'm not sure why. But just maybe it's because Israel sits in the middle of a powder house where a single spark could ignite much of the Middle East, and indeed the rest of the world. Maybe Israel is involved in more of those episodes that tend to scare the world shitless.
I have in the past called Ahamdinejad a "punk" and a "lose cannon" and a "yahoo", and spent couple of weeks a few months ago ruthlessly singling out Iran for special attention, and spending all my time talking about Iran without devoting much time to Israel I now find this very suspicious. I think I was guilty then of ignoring Israel.
But Ahmadinejad did not smash a country this week. I'm sorry I did not discuss him as much as Israel, and singled out Israel and criticized it for things without giving equal time to the other countries in the world. I also singled Israel out for special attention last week when I defended its legal right to exist, and argued against the attempt to alter is fundamental character. Next time I do that I'll remember to defend the right to exist of all the other countries in the world too - one by one.
July 24, 2006 2:12 PM | Reply | Permalink
"Persons protected by the Convention are those who...find themselves....in the hands of a Party to the conflict or Occupying Power..."
Lebanese civilians, sitting at home in Beirut, aren't "in the hands of" anyone, certainly not Israel. They're free.
It would be illegal for Israel to retaliate by rounding up civilians, put them against a wall, and shooting them. But they're not doing anything like that.
Pretty much any act of warfare could be said to be "collective punishment." But the 4th Geneva convention does not ban war, much as you might like it to.
July 24, 2006 2:12 PM | Reply | Permalink
Just say no to feeding short & simplistic, obviously purposely inflammatory troll comments.
July 24, 2006 2:22 PM | Reply | Permalink
Talk about an inane comment.
Brad the Dad was mendacious in his comment and the accusations of anti-Zionism and neo-Nazism against Walt and Mearsheimer were the trumpeting of base slanders. The question that begs is whether or not Zionista is a Zionist apparatchik.
July 24, 2006 2:23 PM | Reply | Permalink
Add to your analogy that your people have been mass slaughtered because of their religion for thousands of years, and a certain justified paranoia comes into play. If the Lebanese wanted to be considered innocent bystanders, they shouldn't have allowed the importation of missiles or included Hezbollah in its government. Finally, allowing those missiles to be hidden in residential neighborhoods makes Geneva a non starter.
Shit happens when the leader of the most powerful country is a moron. Everyone takes liberties. That said, Saudia Arabia must be rooting for Israel--Iran is the greater threat. And they have an Osama problem.
July 24, 2006 2:26 PM | Reply | Permalink
It is a myth propagated by well-meaning, perhaps even sympathetic, but still emotionally distant non-Jews that criticism of the Jewish state is considerd either anti-semitic or not depending on whether the criticizer is Jewish. Criticism is considered (by Jews) anti-Semitic if it IS anti-Semitic in substance. It doesn't matter who is doing the speaking. For instance, I don't know any Jews who consider dispassionate, objective criticism of Israeli government policy anti-Semitic. For goodness sake, get a bunch of American Jews together with non-Jews, bring up Israel, and you get very little else besides criticism of this or that policy, from both Jew and non-Jews. That's not the issue. What DOES verge on anti-Semitism (I would argue it is) is when people argue that Israel has no right to exist, or that the Jews had no right to the land of Israel back in the 1880's when zionism started. That is an existential argument, not a policy one. And you hear it alarmingly often among intellectual liberals, in Europe especially but also here. An existential argument vis a vis a Jewish state is, in my opinion, ipso facto an anti-semitic one. Perhaps that is the emotional residue of the Holocaust speaking, but it is reality. This is also why groups like Hezbollah that talk about "erasing Israel from the map" or "pushing her into the sea", even though it is patent hyperbole, engender such violent reactions. The same is true of American Jews.
July 24, 2006 2:28 PM | Reply | Permalink
Colore Oscuro,
Nor, coincidentally, have you seen anywhere near a corresponding number of UN Resolutions against China's occupation of Tibet (nor of Jordan's and Egypt's occupations of the West Bank and Gaza, respectively, from 1948-1967) with those against Israel.
July 24, 2006 2:37 PM | Reply | Permalink
Are you saying Lebanon is not a party to this conflict with the statement
They are in the hands of their own country, Lebanon. Lebanon is a party to the conflict, as are most countries being bombed. When it's possible to destroy the civilian electrical power system, it isn't necessary to round up Lebanese to retaliate against them in retail lots. It's being done on a wholesale basis.
I, personally, would probably die if I had no electrical power, since I couldn't run a night breathing machine. If I was lucky, my battery-operated pacemaker would cover it. Losing air conditioning also could be fatal. I'm not unique.
We agree the 4th Geneva Convention does not ban war. It bans collective punishment, and Israel explicitly warned Lebanon that Israel would bomb the civilian [i.e., collective] electrical system if Israel's ultimatum about Hezbollah was not met. Lebanon was unable to control Hezbollah, and Israel delivered the collective punishment it had promised.
You may note that I am focusing on one specific target system, the electrical grid. If rockets were coming through the airport, it was a legitimate target. Some other transportation facilities may also have been, for the same reason. I don't have sufficient independent confirmation of alleged hits on other civilian targets to say whether Protected Persons were affected.
I can see no interpretation other than collective punishment, to destroy the civilian electrical power system for Persons Protected by Lebanon, a party to the conflict.
--
Howard
*equal opportunity offense to both extremes*
July 24, 2006 2:39 PM | Reply | Permalink
Colore Oscuro,
It's a question, actually.
July 24, 2006 2:41 PM | Reply | Permalink
You really don't see any difference between talking generalities, concepts and ideas and taking it to the personal level of direct ad hominens towards those you are discussing those with? Are Walt & Mearsheimer close relatives of yours? Looks to me like Brad was baited into responding to an ad hominen and you are bound and determined to get Zionista to do that, too.
Maybe the perfect example of the title of this thread, the reason for the lack which he notes. Another thread ruined, mho, not my cup of tea, here's one vote for not even looking at it further....scratch and claw at each other without this reader.
To me, you two are soooo obviously proving yglesias wrong in disagreeing with this:
July 24, 2006 2:47 PM | Reply | Permalink
Someone above was comparing Israel to Cook County. I'll compare Israel to Illinois. Does Illinois have a right to exist?
There is Illinois, the state, protected by We the People of the United States under our Constitution. That Constitution was written when the people of 13 individual states quickly figured out that small states could not easily defend their right to exist. Illinois joined the union for the same protection.
There is also Illinois, the Indian tribe, with its unique culture. I don't know what happened to them. Maybe some are still around. But apparently their people had no right to exist as a sovereign state.
Israel has the same right as any other sovereign state to exist. If it can form alliances and make common cause with enough people to perpetuate its existence it will exist in the future. If it cannot, it will not.
July 24, 2006 2:49 PM | Reply | Permalink
CODemocrat writes:
These two sentences get to the core of the confusion between anti-Zionism and anti-Semitism. Debating the existence of Israel should be treated no differently from debate on the existence of any other State. No one gets pilloried for discussing the dissolution of Britain. No one gets condemned for suggesting the ending of the European Union. Consequently, no one should be associated with causing the Holocaust because they are willing to discuss the existence of Israel.
For what it is worth. I have a very strong commitment to the existence of the State of Israel. I believe the creation of the State of Israel was a wholly appropriate and rational response to the horrors visited upon Jews during the Holocaust. I do, however, feel that the World owes a considerable debt to the people whose existence has been disrupted by the creation of Israel. Sadly, we have betrayed them by allowing Israel to subjugate them.
I will not accept as valid any attempt to smear me as anti-Semitic and not hesitate to describe any such attempt as a mendacious slander.
July 24, 2006 2:55 PM | Reply | Permalink
Being called "anti-Semitic" by Republicans is one of history's great ironies, but that's exactly the stick that hovers over the heads of Democrats who consider criticizing Israel, no matter what they do.
Things will never change so long as this current malignant crop of repugs rules America. Israel has committed some serious crimes against humanity, and they're in the process of doing again, right now.
Does that make me anti-Semetic? I don't think so. It makes me anti-lunacy. If you're pro-lunacy, sorry if that offends you.
July 24, 2006 3:05 PM | Reply | Permalink
What DOES verge on anti-Semitism (I would argue it is) is when people argue that Israel has no right to exist, or that the Jews had no right to the land of Israel back in the 1880's when zionism started.
I hear this point made frequently, but I always have trouble understanding it. Aren't the issues you raise legal issues, CO, at least in a broad sense?
The fallacy behind this thinking is the assumption that the rejection of a claim of right must be motivated by hostility toward the people making the claim. My gosh, if that were true it would be impossible to have anything resembling a legal system. We could only have feuding.
My own view is that only those Jews who were already in possession of land in Palestine during the 1880's had any right to it, but that now that the state of Israel exists, and its existence has been recognized by most members of the international community, it possesses a well-grounded right to security and continued existence. Other people disagree wih me. But surely people can have disagreements on these points without succumbing to hatred of the people who are directly concerned.
July 24, 2006 3:13 PM | Reply | Permalink
The Red Cross summarizes the 4th Geneva Convention as applying to civilians under enemy control."
The Convention itself says "in the hands of a Party to the conflict or Occupying Power of which they are not nationals."
Israel, or any belligerant, has an obligation to protect enemy nationals under its control, not enemy nationals under someone else's control. Your understanding of the meaning of "protected persons" is simply wrong.
July 24, 2006 3:14 PM | Reply | Permalink
Withdrawn as unimportant
July 24, 2006 3:17 PM | Reply | Permalink
Red Cross summaries are not normative. I will leave it to the TPMcafe community to read the specific language of the Convention and come to their own conclusions.
You either don't understand collective punishment, don't understand proportionality with respect to national infrastructure, or you don't want to hear anything that criticizes Israel.
--
Howard
*equal opportunity offense to both extremes*
July 24, 2006 3:24 PM | Reply | Permalink
Speaking of "right to exist," where does America stand on that? Jews at least can cite a history of living in the Middle East, and a rough idea of where they lived.
In sharp contrast, American settlers from Europe simply burned and murdered and pushed out the native indians who were occupying the land. Oh, sometimes they offered 'em beads or some shit, usually at the point of a gun. Then they took the land and gave the indians blankets riddled with smallpox.
"Right to exist" is worse than an existenial argument. It's pure bullshit. People have a right to exist where they live, and that right has been violated over and over throughout history.
Bottom line is, if you want peace, then either 1) Get rid of your neighbors, or 2) Learn to get along with them. Right now Israel is busy getting rid of the ones who didn't want to get along with Israel. Unfortunately, they're also killing and driving out more peaceable neighbors, possibly creating a lot more enemies for future conflicts.
The problem with option 1 is that peace from ethnic cleansing is poisoned with hatred. It's never more than a temporary cessation of hostilities, while the beaten side re-arms.
This is the fullfillment of rightwing politics. Eternal war, eternal hatred, and the same chuckling puppetmasters always holding the strings.
July 24, 2006 3:25 PM | Reply | Permalink
>> alarmingly often among intellectual liberals,
Alarmingly often?? Quick, a dozen names, please!
I need to know who those vile people are so I am on guard if I ever bump into them.
(And I naively thought that the most anti-zionist people in the US were the Orthodox Jews who protest against the existence of Israel on a regular basis. I guess my antisemitic radar needs new batteries.)
July 24, 2006 4:22 PM | Reply | Permalink
Also, before choosing your option "1) Get rid of your neighbors" -- count them.
According to NBC Nightly News, Israel has damaged or destroyed 95% of Lebanon's bridges and over 80% of their roads.
I would add a point 3) Under no circumstances humiliate your neighbors for their children and their children's children will be taught to hate you.
July 24, 2006 4:30 PM | Reply | Permalink
Israel receives very substantial aid from the United States, both military and monetary. Americans have every right to know how that aid is used, and they have every right to hold Israel to a "higher standard" than countries that are not affiliated with the US in any way.
Perhaps this is not to the liking of Israel supporters - perhaps they believe that Israel has the right to receive US aid and Americans have the right to keep their mouths shut.
July 24, 2006 5:07 PM | Reply | Permalink
What I'd love to see, aside from no replies at all from the serious out of the woodwork haters on both sides of this issue, is some serious comment about a solution. No, not just stop the Israelis, or no just tell Syria to stop the Hez. I realize that doing this sort of thing is academic. Few in the IDF and probably none of the Hez waste any time on blogs at the moment. However, what might work?
If say Israel stops shooting, gives up the two troops for dead and withdraws to the former UN border, and the Hez just kepp shooting rockets, what hapens? What can the rest of the world do?
Or if the Hez stop the missles and the Israelis go after the Hez leadership a la post Munich, what can the rest of the world do?
Serious replies only please. Don't assume a single thing about me except that I am very, very far from being fluffy in any way .
July 24, 2006 5:41 PM | Reply | Permalink
For your first contingency, Israel withdraws, a possibility would be an international peace enforcement, not peacekeeping, alliance. The enforcers will have to be willing to get into some very bloody urban combat. I doubt there is any country with the will to do so.
For your second case, I see nothing that could be done.
--
Howard
*equal opportunity offense to both extremes*
July 24, 2006 5:45 PM | Reply | Permalink
What there is not room for is a view that holds Israel to a standard that is different than any other country in the world.
So does this mean we should end the so-called "special relationship" between the US and Israel and treat it more like any other nation? Or is the so-called different standard only a problem when being critical of Israel, not when providing it with "steadfast support" (as the House resolution passed last week promised) and the highest level of financial aid? I'd argue that one reason Israel receives such a high level of criticism is because it also receives such a high level of support.
July 24, 2006 5:52 PM | Reply | Permalink
I up rated Abdu Abulbul Amir’s comment because I do not believe it is spam.
What is it in Abdul’s comment that offends you.
Do you dislike poetry?
Do you find it offensive that Abdul said he served bravely?
Is it because you don’t like that he served the Shah who was installed and supported by the U.S?
Do you object that in his last sentence he says that Hezballa has smeared itself by firing indiscriminately at civilian targets and also killed U.S.Marine peace keepers?
Did you possibly have a knee-jerk reaction to the name “Abdul”?
I believe that you called the comment spam because you thought he was critical of Israel. I think he Was criticizing Hezballa. I don’t think you would have down rated him if you saw his comment as a criticism of Hezballa. I’m sure you will correct me if I am wrong.
July 24, 2006 6:20 PM | Reply | Permalink
Try this link of surviving Illini people. But keep in mind that its typical to find surviving families around their original areas who just sort of blended in. So there is likely to be several of the Illini nations several "tribes" living throughout your state.
I had a dear friend in California who belonged to Ishi's tribe, the Yana, who are officially designated as extinct. Grace Martinez - who passed away some years ago. She was contacted by State archaeologists who were doing an EIR for a power development in the Battlecreek watershed just northeast of Red Bluff, CA. Grace was taken up there and asked to identify sacred sites and sites of cultural significance, but she just folded up her arms and told them "You're just gonna have to go down to Berkeley and ask that Krober feller. According to him, I am extinct!"
Neoboho
July 24, 2006 6:29 PM | Reply | Permalink
I authored a discussion post where I argue that an existential argument vis a vis a Jewish state is not an anti-semitic one.
I would love for you to explain your reasoning for reaching the opposite conclusion in the comments over there.
July 24, 2006 6:33 PM | Reply | Permalink
Write a post opposing any of the occupations you list. I strongly doubt you will get a single comment advocating the policies.
In the West, there is no debate on those issues and issues that are settled do not generate the debate subject to live controversy.
I find that a far more plausible explanation than that the left hates Jews because of their ethnicity.
July 24, 2006 6:38 PM | Reply | Permalink
On July 24, 2006 - 4:18pm Ragout said:
It's too bad that Colore Oscuro may not have brought his argument to its strongest conclusion with these broadbrush epithets, but earlier in his post I thought he DID offer damned good proof of his point, proof which you chose to ignore.
So I'll repeat his citation of Dershowitz' astonishing remarks:
What do we make of such remarks? Dershowitz is CLEARLY postulating a duty on the part of anyone criticizing Israel to consider the possible uses of these remarks by "overt anti-semites". Those who would criticize Israel must be put on their toes, or Dershowitz will hold them accountable for the view of anyone who quotes them. So no, he doesn't come right out and call M&W antisemitic, but he fuzzes the edge with remarks that sound like he's making that charge, and for those who haven't the time to read his remarks carefully, the anti-semitic charge is placed on their minds.
This is a guilt-by-association tactic. Dershowitz knows better than that - this remark is a reprehensible instance of exactly the sort of thing that way upthread you challenged someone to provide - an example of someone falsely accused of antisemitism.
July 24, 2006 6:38 PM | Reply | Permalink
The Sauds just asked Bush to work for a cease fire, and Bush turned them down.
Neoboho
July 24, 2006 6:40 PM | Reply | Permalink
Is the attempt to try Milosevic anti-Serbian? His supporters say so. Do you agree? The overthrow Hussein while leaving dictatorships in neighboring countries intact, even outsourcing torture duties to some - anti-Iraq prejudice?
Anyway, here's an interesting sentence: "You don't have to scratch an anti-Zionist too hard before the anti-Semite shows through."
I read that as, "I don't have to interact with an anti-Zionist too long before I convince myself he is anti-Semitic"
I doubt you will be able to make an objective argument that anti-Zionism is necessarily indicative of anti-Semitism. If you can, I'd love for you to do so in the comments of my discussion post Any connection between anti-Zionism and anti-Semitism?
July 24, 2006 6:44 PM | Reply | Permalink
Josh, our host in this coffee house, has posted on his blog an interesting piece from Chris Nelson at the Nelson Report. It should be read in its entirety. Really. I'll just quote these bits:
July 24, 2006 6:49 PM | Reply | Permalink
Probably wrong about serving the US supported Shaw, Rjb. The song was written in 1877 by Percy French, probably referencing the Crimean War. Here's a link.
Neoboho
July 24, 2006 6:55 PM | Reply | Permalink
What might work is proposals that are short term acceptable to all stakeholders who have the capability to prevent them working and long term move towards ending the root causes of the conflict.
For example a short term ceasefire could be achieved by introducing a substantial third party force serious about policing it once Israel has finished demonstrating that it is determined to do whatever it takes to stop cross border raids taking its soldiers prisoner or rocket attacks and Hezbollah has finished demonstrating that Israel cannot achieve either objective by simply sitting pat holding Hezbollah and Palestinian prisoners, routinely shelling Gaza and continuing to occupy the West Bank and neither can Israel achieve either objective by trying to crush Hezbollah militarily or trying to pressure other Lebanese to do so since it already failed at both many years ago and cannot even credibly threaten an intention to resume the long term occupation of south Lebanon again.
No third party party force is willing to police a ceasefire unless both sides engaged actively support it doing so. NATO troops are not going to take on a job of crushing Hezbollah that the IDF cannot achieve.
So introducing the third party force has to be based on a political settlement acceptable to both sides. This implies a prisoner swap, withdrawal of Israel from the tiny part of Lebanon it still pretends is Syrian just to annoy the Syrians and parallel solutions to the closely related problems in Gaza.
In short it essentially requires exactly what Hezbollah has been actually demanding (as opposed to rhetoric about wiping Israel from the map), but presented as a victory for Israel by also ending Hezbollah's role as a "national resistance" and establishing the authority of a democratically elected Lebanese government throughout Lebanon (which also requires reform of the Lebanese electoral system to end the under-representation of Shia, and consequently a larger role for Hezbollah in the Lebanese government).
The closely related problem in Gaza also requires introduction of a third party force acceptable to both Hamas and Israel policing the ceasefire that was ended as a result of continued Israeli intransigence concerning withdrawal from the West Bank and consequent rocket attacks from Gaza and shelling attacks into Gaza. Again, this means a prisoner swap and political agreement.
A political agreement acceptable to both Israel and Hamas for a ceasefire in Gaza clearly requires actual Israeli withdrawal from the West Bank rather than continuing to talk about it and pretending it is a complete mystery why there is no peace as long as the occupation remains. Introducing third party forces such as NATO to both Lebanon and Gaza prepares the way for doing the same in the West Bank, which is clearly necessary so that the pro-settler minority cannot continue delaying the inevitable through fear of continuing Palestinian revenge attacks from the West Bank once they are no longer under direct Israeli military repression, as was the case in Gaza.
Actually ending the Israeli occupation of the West Bank in exchange for actual peace and quiet (rather than brotherly love and acceptance of Israel as having had every right to dispossess the Palestinians) will address the long term root causes and enable serious negotiations about the Palestinian right of return and other outstanding issues that are too intractable to deal with immediately and were therefore left obscure in the unofficial Geneva Agreement that set out what agreement was possible several years ago.
Achieving that will severely undermine the remaining autocracies in the region (including Egypt, Jordan and Saudi Arabia as well as Syria and Iran) since they will no longer be able to conceal their bankruptcy by reference to Zionist aggression. This will accelerate modernity and development throughout the region drying up the swamps that breed terrorism.
So its a win-win proposals for pretty well everyone except the existing autocratic regimes throughout the region - who fortunately are powerless to stop it.
Of course it requires an initiative from a US government so ostentatiously one-sided in its support for Israel that even Democrats are critical and that results in rancid posturing on the web rather than serious political analysis.
Lincoln was faced with a similar problem in the American Civil War. There was no way to openly proclaim the actual objective of abolishing slavery until it had been adequately demonstrated to the satisfaction of almost everyone that supported preservation of the Union that the Union could not be preserved without doing so.
PS I'm not fluffy either.
July 24, 2006 6:59 PM | Reply | Permalink
blacklib
As a regular on Daily Kos, i can tell you that the past two weeks have been scary in the flame wars that have occured. By my estimate, over 300 diaries have been written on the I/P issue ,almost all garnering 600-800 comments, ranging from questioning Israel's right to exist to Israel's right to nuke every Arab nation threatening her and points in between.
Its been revealing in how uncomfortable progressives are in tackling this issue-i guess we've learned why its been the most challenging issue of the last seventy years.We haven't been silent, j